Saturday, June 28, 2025

Original Sin. Article 4.

 The curse bent the whole arc of history. Article 4 states that we believe in the doctrine of original sin. This means that every single person born from a human father has a nature that is corrupt. In other words, we’re all sinners.

It’s hard to imagine what the world was like before the curse. God looked at all his creation and said it was very good. There was no fear, no shame, no sorrow, no toil in labor, no disease or disability, and no death. The command God gave to Adam was simple to understand and easy to follow; but both Adam and his wife Eve, by the serpent’s suggestion, were complicit in testing God’s authority and goodness. True to God’s word, Adam and Eve died that day from the blissful, fear-free and shame-free fellowship with God. Their bodies also began to age and die. God cursed the whole world he had put under Adam’s authority, and history has ever since been marked by this curse.

Paul taught original sin in Romans 5:12-14. Sin entered the world by one man (Adam), death entered world by sin, so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned. The law makes it known what is right and what is sin, but death reigns over even those individuals that haven’t broken a law. In other words, some have died even before making a conscious decision to break a law, because they had a sinful nature that was inherited from their father. Job observes that this curse affects us immediately and that our sinful nature is inherited. Job 14:1-4 Man that is born of a woman is of few days, and full of trouble. He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not. And dost thou open thine eyes upon such an one, and bringest me into judgment with thee? Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? not one. David also in Ps 51:5 Behold, I was shapen in iniquity; and in sin did my mother conceive me. And Ps 58:3 The wicked are estranged from the womb: they go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies. It's a hard pill to swallow but it’s an obvious truth that we can see all around us. If the doctrine of original sin were not true, how could we explain how hard it is for even children to do good when we need no instruction or help to lie, cheat and steal?

Our sin nature is universal. All of us, Jews, Gentiles, believers, unbelievers, are born in sin. Romans 3:9-10 What then? Are we better than they? No, in no wise: for we have before proved both Jews and Gentiles, that they are all under sin; as it is written, There is none righteious, no, not one. This is why it is so foolish to compare ourselves to other sinners (2Cor 10:12). No matter how “big” you think your sins are compared to your neighbor, when it comes to the curse of death, we’re all just as guilty.

Thankfully, the same principle of representation is how we’re blessed by the righteousness of Christ. This is what Paul is driving at in Romans 5 when he asserts the principle of representation. Adam’s sin plunged all his seed into death, but Christ’s obedience springs all his seed into everlasting life.

This is a big reason I can never get on board with allegorizing the garden of Eden to harmonize the Bible with evolutionary timescales for the age of the earth and origin of species. Paul ties our hope of life to a man, Jesus, who overcame death brought by Adam’s sin. Death is not just figurative, it’s real and tangible. If evolution were true (survival of the fittest), then death is what made the world and mankind what it is. If the gospel is true, death can be defeated by a righteous man because it was brought in by the sin of the first man. If Adam’s sin is just an allegory, then Christ’s obedience doesn’t overcome the dreadful reality of death. But since we follow the Bible literally, we can with Paul rejoice in the literal triumph over death. So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory. O death, where is they sting? O grave, where is thy victory? The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law. But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. 1Cor 15:54-57

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